A research team led by Prof. Supradip Das from the Department of Design at the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati (IITG) has unveiled an innovative space-saving furniture design aimed at addressing the growing demand for adaptable solutions in small living spaces. Collaborating with former student Rijas M. P., the team employed a "Prototype-Driven Innovation" approach to develop a versatile piece of furniture that can transform into eight different configurations, serving various functions such as a chair, table, or storage unit. This is particularly suited for compact homes where maximizing space is critical.
The furniture design has been patented (Application No. 201931044202), and its relevance is underscored by the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) findings, which reveal that 32 percent of urban homes are smaller than 258 square feet, while 39 percent of rural homes are under 312 square feet. This trend highlights the pressing need for compact, multifunctional furniture.
To create the most efficient design, the team tested various prototypes, focusing on space-saving capabilities, user-friendliness, and affordability. While the current lab-scale prototype costs about Rs. 35,000, mass production is expected to significantly reduce the price. The design allows for flexibility in materials, with options ranging from budget-friendly particle boards to premium materials like acrylic and toughened glass.
This innovation from IIT Guwahati is poised to provide an affordable, practical solution for modern living, particularly in space-constrained urban and rural environments.